Ngabe umnyango womlilo ungakhiywa?

Iminyango yomlilo iyingxenye ebucayi yohlelo lokuvikela umlilo nje lwesakhiwo. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukusakazeka komlilo nokubhema, ukunikela ngesikhathi esibalulekile sokuphuma ngokuphepha. Lo msebenzi uvame ukuholela embuzweni ojwayelekile nobalulekile: ingabe umnyango womlilo ungakhiywa? Impendulo inguyebo, kepha iza nemithetho eqinile nemigomo. Ukukhiya umnyango womlilo ngokungalungile kungaba nemiphumela eyinhlekelele, kuguqula isici esisindisa impilo ibe yisithiyo esiyingozi.

Ukuqonda indlela efanele yokuvikela umnyango womlilo akuyona nje into ephephile; Kuyisidingo esingokomthetho. Ukungalandeli kungaholela ezinhlawulo ezinzima, kufaka phakathi inhlawulo ephakeme futhi nokuboshwa uma kwenzeka kwenzeka isigameko esihlobene nomlilo. Lo mhlahlandlela uzochaza imithetho ezungeze izingidi zomnyango womlilo, hlola izinhlobo zehadiwe ahambisana nalo, futhi unikeze imininingwane ebalulekile oyidingayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isakhiwo sakho siphephile futhi siphephile.

Sizomboza ukuthi kungani izingidi ezithile zenqatshelwe, yini eyenza a Umlilo wokukhiya umnyango uhambisana, nokuthi ungazikhetha kanjani i-Hardware efanele ngezidingo zakho ezithile. Ekupheleni, uzoba nokuqonda okucacile kokuthi ulinganise kanjani ukuphepha ngesidingo esiphelele sendlela ecacile yokuphunyuka.

Kungani izingidi ezijwayelekile zenqatshelwe eminyango yomlilo

Umgomo oyisisekelo womnyango womlilo emzileni wokuphunyuka uthi noma ngubani angayivula ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokudinga ukhiye, ulwazi olukhethekile, noma amandla ngokweqile. Lokhu yingakho okujwayelekile okufile, izingidi ezisebenza ngokhiye, noma iyiphi idivaysi evimbela ukuphuma okusheshayo ayinqatshelwe ngokuphelele.

Ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo, ukwethuka nokudideka kungahlala ngokushesha. Ukubhema kunganciphisa ukubonakala, futhi ukuphuma kwamandla kungagxila endaweni ebumnyameni. Kulezi zimo, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokhiye noma ukuzama ukuthola ilokhi eyinkimbinkimbi akuyona nje ukuphazamiseka kuphela - kungukubambezeleka okusongela impilo. Imithetho yomlilo yenzelwe lesi simo esibi kakhulu engqondweni. Noma yikuphi ukukhiya okudinga ukhiye noma ithuluzi le-egress ngempumelelo abaxosha abantu ngaphakathi, ukwephula ngokuqondile amakhodi wokuphepha omlilo njenge-NFPA 80 Standard.

Le mithethonqubo ikhona ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokuphunyuka yomlilo ihlala isebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngisho ne-bolt elula yesilayidi noma i-deambolt esetshenzisiwe ngesandla ingadala ukuphazamiseka okubulalayo. Ngomnyango womlilo wokwenza umsebenzi wayo, kufanele kube kalula futhi ngokushesha usebenze nganoma ngubani ozama ukuphunyula.

Okusemqoka kokhiye womlilo ovumelanayo

Ukuze ukhiye ulungele umnyango womlilo, kufanele uhlangabezane nenqubo ebalulekile ebalulekile. Lezi zidingo ziqinisekisa ukuthi umnyango uhlala umgoqo womlilo osebenzayo ngenkathi uvumela ukuphuma okuphephile nokusheshayo.

1. I-Hardware ekalwe ngomlilo

Isidingo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukukhiya uqobo kumele kulinganiswe ngomlilo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuhlolwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kubekezelele umlilo ubude besikhathi (isib., 30, 60, 90, noma imizuzu eyi-120), ukufanisa isilinganiso somnyango womlilo esifakiwe. Ukukhiya okulinganiswe ngomlilo, okuvame ukumakwa nge-CE noma i-Ul Symbol, ngeke kuncibilike noma kwehluleke lapho kuvezwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, kuvinjelwe umnyango kusuka ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukuvula umlilo. Kusetshenziswa ukhiye ongalinganiselwe emnyango womlilo ungena isitifiketi somnyango futhi ubeka phansi yonke indawo yomlilo.

2. I-Sholle-Action Egress

Okuhambisana Ukukhiya umnyango womlilo kufanele kuvumele umnyango ukuthi uvulwe kusuka ngaphakathi ngesenzo esisodwa, esilula. Lona yi- 'panic-proof ' Isimiso. Abahlali akufanele benze izinyathelo eziningi, njengokuguqula ifindo bese kuyisihluthulelo, ukuvula umnyango. Ukucindezela okulula noma ukudonsa ku-lever noma ibha kufanele kwanele ukubuna umnyango bese kuvumela ukuphunyula.

3. Indlela yokuzithambisa

Iminyango yomlilo kumele ibe nokuzivala nokuzikhanyisela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngemuva kokuba othile edlula, umnyango kufanele uguquke futhi uvikele ngokuphepha. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ubuqotho besithiyo somlilo. Umnyango womlilo oshiywe u-Ajar awunamsebenzi. Indlela yokuthambisa ukukhiya kufanele ihlanganyele ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho umnyango uvala, uqinisekise ukuthi kwakha uphawu lokuphikisana nomlilo nentuthu.

Izinhlobo Zokhiye Womlilo Ovumelanayo Womlilo

Izinhlobo eziningana zehadiwe zokukhiya zenzelwe ngqo ukuhlangabezana nemigomo yokuphepha ngomlilo. Ukukhetha okulungile kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwesakhiwo, amazinga omgwaqo, nezidingo zokuphepha.

Amabha we-Panic (imigoqo yokucindezela)

Waziwa nangokuthi amadivaysi aphumayo noma imigoqo yokuphahlazeka, imigoqo yokwethuka iyihlobo oluvame kakhulu futhi luyabonakala lwe-Hardware yomlilo. Ziqukethe ibha yensimbi elayishwe entwasahlobo ehleliwe ngokuvundlile ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi komnyango. Ukucindezela kubha - noma ngesisindo somzimba ngesikhathi sokujaha okuqhutshwa yi-sonic-eqhutshwa i-latch, ukuvumela umnyango uvulekile. Zilungele izindawo ezinama-traffic kanye nezakhiwo zomphakathi ezifana nezikole, izinkundla zemidlalo yeshashalazi kanye nezibhedlela, lapho inani elikhulu labantu lingadinga ukuphuma ngokushesha.

Amaphakethe aphuthumayo aphuthumayo

Ifana nemigoqo yokwesaba, ama-Push Pads angamadivayisi amancane angenawo umnyango uma ucindezelwa. Zilungele izakhiwo ezinabantu abambalwa abajwayele izindlela zokuphunyuka, njengamahhovisi noma izikhala ezincane zentengiso. Njengamabha we-panic, avumela i-egress yesenzo esisodwa kepha ayinasimangaliso.

Izingidi zokukhishwa komlilo

Ukukhiya isizinda kungasetshenziswa emnyango womlilo, uma nje kulinganiswe umlilo futhi kufakwe i-Hardware efanele. Umehluko osemqoka yindlela esebenza ngayo kusuka ngaphakathi. Ukulandela ukuhambisana, ukukhiya okulinganiswe ngomlilo kumele kubhangqwe ngesibambo se-lever esisebenzisa i-latch. Ilokhi ingakhiywa ngaphandle kusuka ngaphandle ngesihluthulelo sokuhlinzeka ngokuphepha, kepha kusuka ngaphakathi, ukucindezela okuwukwehliswa okulula kwesibambo se-lever kumele kube yikho konke okudingekayo ukuvula umnyango. Umsebenzi wokukhiya okhiye akumele udlule amandla we-Lever isibambo wokuthola kabusha i-latch kusuka ngaphakathi.

Amasistimu wokulawula ukufinyelela

Izakhiwo zanamuhla zivame ukusebenzisa amasistimu wokulawula ukufinyelela ngogesi ngama-magnetic okhiye (ama-maglocks) noma iziteleka zikagesi. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa eminyango yomlilo uma kuhlanganiswe kahle nohlelo lwe-alamu lomlilo lokwakha. Uma kwenzeka i-alamu yomlilo noma ukwehluleka kwamandla, uhlelo kumele lukhulule ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhiya, ukuvumela umnyango uvulelwe ngokukhululeka. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi ukusebenza kwe- 'Fail-Safe '. Noma yiluphi uhlelo olunjalo kufanele luqinisekiswe kahle futhi lufakwe ukuze uhlangabezane namakhodi omlilo.

Ukulinganisa Ukuphepha Nokuphepha

Isidingo sokuvikeleka asinakuphikwa, kepha emzileni wokuphunyuka koMlilo, ukuphepha kwempilo kumele ngaso sonke isikhathi kudlule. Imithethonqubo elawula ukukhiya umnyango womlilo awenzelwe ukungaphazamisi; Kungumphumela wezifundo ezifundwe ezigamekweni ezibucayi lapho ukuphuma khona noma okuvinjelwe okuvinjelwe kuholele ekufeni kokuvimbela.

Ngokukhetha nokufaka kahle i-hardware evumelanayo, ekalwe umlilo, abanikazi bokwakha kanye nabaphathi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi impahla yabo iphephile ekungeneni okungagunyaziwe ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuthi abahlali banendlela ecacile nengafanele yokuphepha ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kanye nokuhlolwa kweminyango yomlilo nezikhiye zabo nakho kuyimfuneko esemthethweni yokuqinisekisa ukuthi bahlala behlelekile ngokufanele.

Izinyathelo zakho ezilandelayo zokuhambisana

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iminyango yomlilo yesakhiwo sakho ihambisana akuyona nje ukuzivocavoca kwamabhokisi-kuwumsebenzi osisekelo. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yikho Izikhiye zeminyango yomlilo zihlangabezana namazinga okuphepha kwamanje, kubalulekile ukufuna izeluleko zochwepheshe.

Thintana nochwepheshe oqinisekisiwe wokuphepha ngomlilo noma uchwepheshe ekufakweni komnyango nokulungisa. Bangakwazi ukuhlola i-hardware yakho yamanje, bakhombe noma yiziphi izici ezingahambelani, bese betusa izixazululo ezifanele ukwenza isakhiwo sakho siphephe, sivikeleke, futhi sithobe ngokomthetho. Ungakushiyi ithuba; Ukuphepha kwawo wonke umuntu esakhiweni sakho kuya ngakho.

Ukukhiya umnyango womlilo

I-CE Mortice Lock

I-Euro Mortice Lock